Rights Protected by the European Convention on Human Rights
2 To 14 of the convention on the rights regulated by the European Convention on Human Rights. it is deciphered among its substances.
1)Article; The obligation to respect human rights,
2)Article; The right to life,
3)Article; Prohibition of torture and ill-treatment,
4)Article I Prohibits slavery and forced labor,
5)Article; The right to personal safety and freedom,
6)Article; The Right to a Fair Trial,
7)Article; The principle of no unlawful crime and no punishment,
8)Article; The principle of respect for private life and family life,
9)Article I Freedom of thought, conscience and religion,
10)Article I Freedom of expression,
11)Article I Freedom of assembly and association,
12)Article; The right to marry,
13)Article; The right to an effective legal remedy,
14)The Article regulates the prohibition of discrimination.
The rights protected by the ECHR october protocols are as follows:
By Protocol No. 1;
Protection of the Right of Ownership,
The Right to Education,
The right to free choice,
By Protocol No. 4;
The right to be deprived of liberty due to debt,
The right to free movement,
Prohibition of deportation of citizens,
Ban on mass deportation of foreigners,
By Protocol No. 6;
Abolition of the death penalty
By Protocol No. 7;
Procedural guarantees for the deportation of foreigners,
The right to a two-degree trial in criminal matters,
Right to compensation in case of judicial error,
The right not to be tried and punished twice for the same crime,
Equality between the spouses. Decency of the spouses.
By Protocol No. 12;
Prohibition of discrimination in general.
The rights brought by october additional protocols may be asserted against the states that have signed and ratified the protocols.
Legal Nature and Fulfillment of ECHR Decisions
The European Court of Human Rights is not a court above the national courts, that is, a court where an application is made by law. In other words; in national law, decisions made by courts are not a place of appeal. As a rule, the ECHR cannot overturn or correct the decisions of the national court. The ECTHR also does not have the authority to intervene directly with the contracting state in the decisions made in favor of the applicant in order to fulfill the requirement of the decision. On the other hand, both 90 of the Constitution. considering both the article and the obligations assumed by the contracting states, it is impossible that the decisions of the ECHR will not be fulfilled.
Payment of Compensation Ruled by the ECHR
The compensation determined in the ECHR decisions should be requested by a petition to be sent to the institution of the Human Rights Department under the Ministry of Justice after the decisions have been finalized. If requested, the compensation provided for shall be credited to the bank account specified by the applicant in his petition within three months.
